Byron Nelson

52

Byron Nelson : biography

February 4, 1912 – September 26, 2006

During World War II, Nelson gave hundreds of golf exhibitions across the country to raise money for charitable causes.

In his career, Nelson won 52 professional events, and, along with Harold "Jug" McSpaden, was one of golf’s "Gold Dust Twins". Because of their consistent one-two finishes [during the war years], Nelson and McSpaden were together referred to as the “Gold Dust Twins”.

Nelson won the Vardon Trophy in 1939. He played on the U.S. Ryder Cup teams in 1937 and 1947 and was non-playing captain of the team in 1965. After 1946, Nelson curtailed his schedule, although he continued to make regular appearances at The Masters as a competitor, played occasional Tour events, appeared in a few overseas tournaments, and later served as a ceremonial starter for many years.

Record-breaking year

In 1945 Nelson enjoyed a record-breaking year, winning 18 of 35 PGA tournaments including 11 in a row. Both records are still yet to be beaten. Nelson however lost many chances at major championships during this year, and previous years, because of the war, and only won the 1945 PGA Championship. There has been debate to how impressive these results are, as it was believed to be a weakened tour due to the war. But in reality many of the leading golfers of that time, including Sam Snead and Ben Hogan still played a full or at least part schedule that year. Both Snead and Hogan won multiple times on the tour in 1945. During this year Nelson finished second another 7 times, set a record for the scoring average (68.33 for 18 holes) that was only recently broken (by Tiger Woods in 2000), a record 18 hole score (62), and a record 72-hole score (259, which beat the previous record set by Ben Hogan earlier that year). This year is now known as the greatest single year by a player on the PGA Tour, as Arnold Palmer said: "I don’t think that anyone will ever exceed the things that Byron did by winning 11 tournaments in a row in one year." Even more recently, Tiger Woods referred to the year as "one of the greatest years in the history of the sport."

Cut streak

Nelson’s record of 113 consecutive cuts made is second only to Tiger Woods’ 142. The PGA Tour defines a "cut" as receiving a paycheck, even if an event has no cut per se. In Nelson’s era, only the top 20 in a tournament received a check. In reality, Nelson’s "113 consecutive cuts made" are representative of his unequaled 113 consecutive top 20 tournament finishes.